Genres Heavy Metal Black Metal (First Wave) Second Wave (Norwegian) French Black Metal
French Black Metal
Secretive, hand-dubbed and genuinely unsettling. Later, in Deathspell Omega’s hands, the most intellectually serious black metal anyone has made.
- Active years
- 1993 – present
- Origin
- France (Paris)
- Family
- Black Metal
- Bands here
- 12
Before you press play
Graphic lyrics and artwork are a defining feature of this genre rather than an occasional accident — which of violence, gore or sex depends on the band. Worth knowing before you put it on in a room with other people in it.
Start here
Four records in order of how easy they are to get into — which is not the same as best first.
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Memoria Vetusta II: Dialogue with the Stars Blut Aus Nord, 2009
The way in. Vindsval swaps the usual murk for something closer to shoegaze — long, melodic and almost serene, with the tremolo picking used as texture rather than attack.
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Vampires of Black Imperial Blood Mütiilation, 1995
Les Légions Noires proper: recorded on nothing, distributed on hand-dubbed tapes, and genuinely unpleasant company. The lo-fi here is not an aesthetic choice so much as a circumstance.
-
Cut Your Flesh and Worship Satan Antaeus, 2000
Faster and cleaner than the LLN records and considerably more hostile. This is the sound of a band trying to make an audience leave.
-
Si Monumentum Requires, Circumspice Deathspell Omega, 2004 The landmark
The hardest listen in black metal and the last rung for that reason. A theological treatise on evil, arranged as ninety minutes of riffs that refuse to resolve, by a band who have never played live or given their names.
What it sounds like
Hand-dubbed, half-audible and genuinely disturbing. The Les Légions Noires tapes were made on domestic equipment and circulated between about a dozen people, so the guitars are a distant hiss, the drums are a rumour, and the vocals sound like someone weeping into a microphone in another room. Nothing is melodic. What separates it from Norwegian lo-fi is that the Norwegian bands wanted to sound evil while these ones sound genuinely unwell. Deathspell Omega later took the country somewhere else entirely — dissonant, immaculately recorded and theologically serious — and the two French strands have almost nothing in common but a border.
- Heaviness 3 out of 5
- Speed 3 out of 5
- Aggression 5 out of 5
- Technicality 2 out of 5
- Darkness 5 out of 5
- Melody 1 out of 5
Where the name came from
'Les Légions Noires' (The Black Legions) was a secretive collective of Parisian black metal musicians active in the mid-1990s, who named and self-identified themselves. The LLN produced deliberately lo-fi, occultist recordings distributed as hand-dubbed cassette tapes, rejecting all commercialism. Bands like Deathspell Omega, operating outside the LLN proper, extended the French BM legacy into the 2000s with a more theologically complex approach.
The bands
Hear these first
- Deathspell Omega France
- Blut Aus Nord France
- Mütiilation France
- Vlad Tepes France
- Antaeus France
And 7 more
- Belkètre France
- Darvulia France
- Torgeist France
- Aosoth France
- Merrimack France
- S.V.E.S.T. France
- Arkhon Infaustus France
Where it happened
Counting this genre and everything descended from it.
- France French Extreme & Atmospheric Metal 5 bands
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