Genres Heavy Metal Folk Metal Viking Metal
Viking Metal
Norse myth set to metal, with the tempo dropped and the horizon widened. Epic in the older sense of the word.
- Active years
- 1988 – present
- Origin
- Scandinavia
- Family
- Folk / Viking / Pagan
- Bands here
- 15
Before you press play
Norse imagery has been appropriated by the far right for a century, so a rune on a sleeve is not evidence of anything on its own. This genre is mostly about longships and mead. Amon Amarth in particular find the association tiresome.
Start here
Four records in order of how easy they are to get into — which is not the same as best first.
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Twilight of the Thunder God Amon Amarth, 2008
The obvious way in. Melodic death metal riffs, Norse subject matter and choruses built for a festival field — Amon Amarth are the most straightforwardly enjoyable band in this family and find the "viking metal" label faintly tiresome.
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By the Light of the Northern Star Týr, 2009
Faroese, and the most melodic thing here. Heri Joensen writes in the odd time signatures of Faroese chain dances, which is why the rhythms feel old rather than merely themed.
-
Verisäkeet Moonsorrow, 2005
Five tracks in an hour, and the deep end of the folk side. Finnish, patient, and built entirely by accumulation — nothing happens quickly and everything arrives eventually.
-
Hammerheart Bathory, 1990 The landmark
The record that invented the genre, and a strange place to start — Quorthon abandoned black metal for slow, chanted, half-sung epics and sang them himself in a voice he did not really have. Magnificent and an acquired taste, so it sits last.
What it sounds like
Mid-paced, major-key and built for a horizon. The tempos drop from black metal's blast to a marching pace, the guitars play simple repeated melodic figures rather than tremolo washes, and choirs of male voices sing in unison over the top. Keyboards do brass and strings. Harsh vocals are common but so is clean chanting. Compared with folk metal it uses fewer actual folk instruments and gets its character from scale and repetition instead; compared with pagan metal it is more triumphant and less ritual. Bathory's Hammerheart invented the whole approach and it has changed remarkably little. Songs are long and built from very few parts, so they work by accumulation, and the effect is closer to a procession than to a battle.
- Heaviness 3 out of 5
- Speed 3 out of 5
- Aggression 3 out of 5
- Technicality 3 out of 5
- Darkness 3 out of 5
- Melody 4 out of 5
Where the name came from
Named for its lyrical and thematic obsession with Norse mythology and the Viking Age. Bathory's Quorthon coined the style with Hammerheart (1990) and the Nordland albums, shifting from black metal to a celebration of ancestral Scandinavian identity.
The bands
Hear these first
- Bathory Sweden
- Amon Amarth Sweden
- Enslaved Norway
- Moonsorrow Finland
- Týr Faroe Islands
And 10 more
- Månegarm Sweden
- Einherjer Norway
- Windir Norway
- Thyrfing Sweden
- Falkenbach Germany
- Skálmöld Iceland
- Heiðrún Iceland
- Fortíð Iceland
- Nyrst Iceland
- Helheim Norway
Where it happened
Counting this genre and everything descended from it.
- Iceland Icelandic Black & Post-Metal 4 bands
If you liked this
Closest in sound outside this family, leaning towards the similar or the gentler rather than straight into the deep end.
- NWOBHM Heavy Metal Origins
- Blackgaze Black Metal
- NWAHM (Spanish-Language Heavy Metal) Heavy Metal Origins